When people experience back pain, the first thought often jumps to a slipped disc or herniated disc. But here’s the truth: not all back pain stems from disc problems. In fact, many cases are caused by muscular imbalances, joint dysfunctions, poor posture, or even stress. At PROHEALTH PHYSIO & FITNESS (EP), we specialise in identifying the real source of your discomfort because treating the wrong cause can lead to frustration, wasted time, and prolonged pain.
Understanding the full spectrum of back pain is the first step toward effective, lasting relief. Let’s explore why your pain might not be disc-related, and how our expert physiotherapists can help you move better, feel stronger, and live pain-free.

Understanding the Complexity of Back Pain
Back pain is one of the most common complaints among adults, affecting millions worldwide. While disc-related issues like herniated or bulging discs often get the spotlight, they are not the only cause of back discomfort. At PROHEALTH PHYSIO & FITNESS (EP), we believe in a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and treating back pain, because every spine tells a different story.
Common Non-Disc Causes of Back Pain
Here are several reasons why your back might hurt that have nothing to do with spinal discs:
- Muscle Strain or Spasm
Overuse, poor posture, or sudden movements can strain the muscles supporting your spine, leading to pain and stiffness. - Facet Joint Dysfunction
These small joints between vertebrae can become inflamed or irritated, mimicking disc pain. - Sacroiliac Joint Issues
Located at the base of the spine, dysfunction in this joint can cause lower back pain that radiates to the hips or thighs. - Poor Posture and Ergonomics
Sitting for long hours, especially with poor posture, can lead to muscular imbalances and chronic pain. - Stress and Emotional Tension
Psychological stress can manifest physically, causing muscle tightness and discomfort in the back. - Referred Pain from Internal Organs
Conditions like kidney stones or gastrointestinal issues can cause pain that feels like it’s coming from the spine.
Why Accurate Diagnosis Matters
Jumping to conclusions about disc involvement can lead to unnecessary imaging, anxiety, and even invasive procedures. At PROHEALTH PHYSIO & FITNESS (EP), our expert physiotherapists use evidence-based assessments to identify the root cause of your pain, whether it’s muscular, joint-related, or postural.
Our Holistic Approach to Back Pain
We don’t just treat symptoms; we treat people. Our personalised programs may include:
- Manual Therapy
Hands-on techniques to relieve joint and muscle tension. - Exercise Rehabilitation
Targeted movements to strengthen weak areas and restore balance. - Postural Correction and Ergonomic Advice
Helping you move better at work, home, and during exercise. - Education and Self-Management Strategies
Empowering you to understand your body and prevent future flare-ups.
If you’re experiencing back pain and are unsure of the cause, let our team help you find clarity and relief. Disc problems are just one piece of the puzzle, and we’re here to solve it with you.
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For further information, please refer to: Munns, J. J., Lee, J. Y. B., Espinoza Orias, A. A., Takatori, R., Anderson, G. B. J., An, H. S. & Inoue, I. (2015). Ligamentum flavum hypertrophy in asymptomatic and chronic low back pain subjects. National Institute for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases68(2), 134-140